Guinea-Bissau

Published in June 2025

International and regional conventions:

Legislation:

  • Constitution of Guinea-Bissau, 1984
  • Penal Code, 1993
    • Criminalises acts of passive and active corruption while in the exercise of public functions, with a penalty of up to 10 years.
  • Criminal Procedure Code, 1993
    • Civil servants, public managers and every other public agent or authority that become aware of crimes in the exercise and as a result of their functions must report it immediately.
  • Law 14/97 on Political Functions Organic Law for Budgeting and a Public Accounting Decree
    • Defines the legal framework of the new public financial management system.

Financial crimes 

  • Uniform Law on Money-Laundering, adopted in 2018 

Media and freedom of information

  • Lei da Imprensa (Law No. 4/91)
  • Freedom of the Press Law, 2005  

Institutions:

  • Committee against Corruption 
  • Law Society of Guinea-Bissau 

Programs and policies:

In May 2024, the country launched a blockchain platform to manage civil servants’ salaries, aiming to enhance fiscal transparency and reduce corruption, supported by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Law proposals:

In April 2024, UNESCO facilitated a technical workshop in Bissau aimed at drafting an Access to Information Law aligned with international standards.

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